A newly published pilot study into the LimFlow pDVA system suggests it offers an alternative option for the “desert foot.”
Background
LimFlow has appeared several times on our pages, most recently in mid July when the company reported a first patient in its US pivotal study. The system comprises proprietary ultrasound-guided catheters and covered nitinol stents to uniquely bypass diseased arteries and divert blood flow into the tibial vein to vascularize the ischemic foot. The LimFlow System is a novel, purely percutaneous device for the treatment of end-stage critical limb ischemia (CLI) when all other revascularization efforts have been exhausted.
Now the company has announced publication of positive results from the pilot study of the LimFlow Percutaneous Deep Vein Arterialization System (pDVA) in the July issue of the Journal of Endovascular Therapy. The paper is entitled “Midterm Outcomes from a Pilot Study of Percutaneous Deep Vein Arterialization for the Treatment of No-Option Critical Limb Ischemia.”
The prospective, open-label, single-arm pilot study was led by primary investigator Steven Kum, MD, of Changi General Hospital, Singapore, and encompassed seven no-option CLI patients with an average age of 85. All patients had diabetes and were Rutherford Class 5 or 6, with 86 percent (6 of 7) also classified as WIfI (Wound Ischemia foot Infection) “high risk”.
All primary safety endpoints were met in 100 percent of patients, with no deaths, above-the-ankle amputations or major reinterventions at 30 days. All patients demonstrated symptomatic improvement with formation of granulation tissue, resolution of rest pain, or both. The technical success rate was 100 percent.
At six months, 86 percent of patients (6 of 7) had avoided major amputation, and at 12 months 71 percent of patients (5 of 7) had done so. Complete wound healing was achieved in 57 percent of patients (4 of 7) at six months and in 71 percent of patients (5 of 7) at 12 months. The median healing time was 4.6 months.
Perfusion rose dramatically in the LimFlow patients, from 8mmHG pre-procedure to 59 mmHG (p=0.080) at the time of healing.
There were two instances of myocardial infarction within 30 days, each with minor clinical consequences. Three patients died of causes unrelated to the procedure or device at six, seven, and eight months, respectively.
Investigator comments
The authors conclude that, “pDVA is an innovative approach for treating no-option CLI and represents an alternative option for the ‘desert foot,’ potentially avoiding major amputation. Our results demonstrate its safety and feasibility, with promising early clinical results in this small cohort.”
The authors commented that, “The immediate angiographic appearance was dramatic. One patient who had prior lumbar sympathectomy and was on high doses of opioids for chronic pain had a dramatic resolution of her pain within 48 hours and was opioid free.”
Company comments
LimFlow Chief Executive Officer Dan Rose stated; “It is our mission to reduce the incidence of amputation, resolve pain and promote wound healing in a previously hopeless patient population and we are very encouraged by the early promising results of the LimFlow System.
“The high technical success rate also demonstrates that our novel concept of percutaneous and minimally-invasive bypass below the knee is an achievable and reproducible technique. We look forward to the results from our U.S. feasibility study, which is currently enrolling, and our international post-market, multi-center study outside of the U.S. to validate these early findings.”
Source: LimFlow SA
published: August 3, 2017 in: Clinical Studies/Trials, News, Vascular